Eye on Elegance was an
exhibition of antique quilts at the DAR Museum in Washington DC, USA, this
summer. I wish I had been lucky enough
to visit as was my friend, Louise Carr.
However, I got second best as she kindly gave me a copy of the catalogue. As well as the catalogue and physical show,
the DAR Museum has also mounted a big and informative online exhibition of
these quilts, which is well worth a look.
You can access it here - http://eyeonelegance.dar.org/
.
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Pieced and Stuffed Medallion Quilt about 1810 and 1820s |
For anyone interested in
historical quilts, it is a must. For others
though, there is lots of interesting titbits to be gleaned. As well as the quilts, which are organised by
type (AppliquƩ, Pieced, Album, Migration and Wholecloth), there is historical
information about the makers and the designs and fabrics used. A few facts that caught my attention:
·
The quality of the
stitching is stunning. Some of these
quilts have up to 12-13 stitches per inch.
Reading this made me flick through the catalogue to look at the
different standards – even the ‘worst’ has 6-7 stitches per inch. I think I
would struggle to draw 12-13 stitches per inch, let alone stitch them!
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Reverse Applique Flower Basket Quilt 1849
|
·
These are not ‘make-do-and-mend’
quilts. Some of the fabric cost more per
metre than a farm hand would earn in a week.
I would be terrified to use such expensive fabric now in case I got it
wrong. Unsurprisingly, many quilters
followed patterns and sometimes it seems you could buy a kit ready basted ready
for you to stitch down the appliquƩ and then quilt. This would still be very time consuming.
·
The curator makes
the point that even when there is one named quilter (and there is much
information on their individual lives, which is fascinating), often any woman
who could stitch to a high standard living in that household would be commandeered
into helping – including servants and slaves.
I admit knowing this changed how I looked at some of the quilts. We have this lovely cosy view of a sole maker
inviting her friends to a quilting bee to finish off her masterpiece, but how
much does this actually reflect reality? Did these woman see stitching as a break from
their normal routines, or resent being made to do it?
Although these quilts are
over 150 years old, it is surprising how relevant they are to today.
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Tree of Life and Birds quilt 1810s
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For example, I was teaching Broderie Perse to
my City & Guilds Certificate Group yesterday – it is part of the
syllabus. No, none of them were using
pieces of chintz that cost over £200 a metre, but it is the same process. And the other month with the Diploma Group,
we were looking at borders and their proportions, just like the medallion
quilts in this exhibition, which were very popular at that time.
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Mathematical Star Quilt 1830s |
And I love the star design, and was already
thinking of making one using paper piecing, even before I saw this book. Actually, I’m trying to dissuade myself due
to lack of time and to concentrate on my 4-years-and-counting hexagon paper
pieced quilt, which is still going to need another 3 years!
If you have the
opportunity, I would thoroughly recommend reading the book - the photos are stunning and there are lots of detailed shots - and having a flick
through the online exhibition. And
fingers crossed that one day I can get to see some of these quilts in person.
All images used with kind permission from the DAR Museum.